Technology Irctc Services Guide
IRCTC Services Guide – Railway GK Capsule
(Category: Technology & e-Ticketing)
1. IRCTC at a Glance
| Parameter | Fact |
|---|---|
| Full Form | Indian Railway Catering & Tourism Corporation |
| Incorporation | 27 Sept 1999 (under Companies Act 1956) |
| Parent Ministry | Ministry of Railways, GoI |
| Share-holding | 100 % Govt. of India (Ministry of Railways) |
| Headquarters | New Delhi |
| Tagline | “Lifeline of the Nation” (for Indian Railways); IRCTC brand line: “Your Gateway for Indian Railways” |
| Official Website | www.irctc.co.in |
| IRCTC Rail Connect App | Launch – Sept 2017 (Android), Oct 2019 (iOS) |
| Languages supported on App | 11 (Hindi, English, Bengali, Gujarati, Marathi, Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, Malayalam, Punjabi, Odia) |
2. Core Services & Portals
| Service | Portal/App | Key Feature |
|---|---|---|
| 1. e-Ticketing (Passenger reservation) | www.irctc.co.in / Rail Connect App | 8.5 lakh tickets/day peak capacity (2023) |
| 2. Tatkal Booking | same as above | Opens 10:00 AM (AC), 11:00 AM (Non-AC) 1 day in advance |
| 3. iMudra (pre-paid wallet) | iMudra app | RBI-licensed PPI; auto-pay integration for rail tickets |
| 4. IRCTC e-Wallet | IRCTC site | Closed-loop wallet; 0% payment gateway charges |
| 5. Executive Lounge | www.irctc.co.in | Paid lounge access at 25 major stations |
| 6. Retiring Rooms | www.irctc.co.in | 1,600+ retiring-room complexes; booking window 365 days |
| 7. Bharat Gaurav Tourist Trains | www.bharatgauravtrains.irctc.co.in | Theme-based AC tourist trains (launch 14 Nov 2021) |
| 8. Maharajas’ Express | luxury train | 4 itineraries; 7 nights; tariff ₹3.3–19 lakh/trip |
| 9. Rail Drishti Dashboard | raildrishti.irctc.co.in | Live train status, PNR, platform info |
| 10. onboard Catering | Food Track App | e-catering live at 350+ stations, 2,000+ restaurants |
3. Numbers That Matter (2022-23)
- Daily ticket sales average: 5.8 lakh (FY 22-23)
- Peak single-day record: 28.8 lakh tickets (1 Apr 2023 – Holi rush)
- Cumulative e-ticket users: 8.4 crore registered (Mar 2023)
- Mobile app downloads: 100 million+ (Play Store)
- Payment modes enabled: 18 (UPI, Credit/Debit, Net-banking, Wallet, Sodexo, Pay-later, EMI, etc.)
- Refund time (e-ticket cancellation): 3-7 working days (98 % within 5 days)
- IRCTC share listing: NSE/BSE – 14 Oct 2019 (IPO price ₹320)
- Market cap (Apr 2023): ≈ ₹55,000 crore
4. Technology Upgrades – Quick List
- AI-based CAPTCHA (2019) – prevents bot booking.
- Vikalp (Alternate Train) scheme – 2016; 2.5% opted passengers benefitted.
- Rolling Deposit Scheme (RDS) – 2016; min ₹1,500 deposit, ticket booking without OTP.
- Faceless & Paperless ticketing – 100 % e-tickets since Dec 2020.
- Baggage Insurance – ₹0.5–12 cover (launched Aug 2017).
- RailWire Wi-Fi – 6,100+ stations; avg speed 34 Mbps.
- NTES (National Train Enquiry System) – 7.2 crore hits/day peak.
- AI-based “Best Matched Package” – launched Dec 2022 for tourist trains.
5. Tatkal & Premium Tatkal Quota Numbers
| Class | Tatkal % | Premium Tatkal % | Opening Time | Minimum Charge ₹ |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sleeper | 10 | 20 | 11 AM | 100 |
| AC-3 Tier | 10 | 20 | 10 AM | 300 |
| AC-2 Tier | 10 | 20 | 10 AM | 400 |
| Chair Car | 10 | 20 | 10 AM | 250 |
6. Exam-Ready Tables
A. IRCTC Tourist Train fleet (2023)
| Train | Route Nights | Launch Year | Operator | Max Speed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Maharajas’ Express | 7 N/8 D | 2010 | IRCTC | 90 kmph |
| Palace on Wheels | 7 N | 1982 upgraded 2017 | RTDC + IRCTC | 90 kmph |
| Golden Chariot | 7 N | 2008 | KSTDC + IRCTC | 110 kmph |
| Deccan Odyssey | 7 N | 2003 | MTDC + IRCTC | 100 kmph |
B. Mandatory Service Charges (as on 1 July 2023)
| Mode | Charge |
|---|---|
| IRCTC e-ticket (SL/2S) | ₹20 + GST |
| IRCTC e-ticket (others) | ₹40 + GST |
| Agent booking (SL/2S) | ₹40 + GST |
| Agent booking (others) | ₹60 + GST |
| Platform ticket online | ₹50 + GST (IRCTC convenience fee) |
7. Frequently Asked RRB Questions
Q1. When did IRCTC become a listed company?
14 October 2019 (IPO on NSE & BSE)
Q2. What is the maximum number of passengers one ID can book in a single PNR?
6 passengers (General/Tatkal); 4 in Premium Tatkal
Q3. Which is the official AI-based chatbot of IRCTC?
“ASK Disha” (launched Oct 2018, upgraded with voice 2021)
Q4. What is the server capacity of IRCTC upgraded in 2022?
24 lakh tickets/hour (from 15 lakh earlier)
Q5. Name the pre-paid wallet launched by IRCTC in 2016.
IRCTC e-Wallet (closed-loop PPI)
8. 15 MCQs – IRCTC Services (Technology)
-
IRCTC was incorporated under which Act?
a) Companies Act 2013 b) Companies Act 1956 c) Railway Act 1989 d) IT Act 2000
Ans: b -
What is the peak booking capacity (tickets/day) of IRCTC site as per 2023 upgrade?
a) 8.5 lakh b) 15 lakh c) 24 lakh d) 28.8 lakh
Ans: d (28.8 lakh record achieved) -
At what time does Tatkal booking open for AC classes?
a) 8 AM b) 9 AM c) 10 AM d) 11 AM
Ans: c -
Which of the following is NOT a luxury tourist train operated by IRCTC?
a) Deccan Odyssey b) Golden Chariot c) Vande Bharat Express d) Maharajas’ Express
Ans: c -
The AI-based CAPTCHA introduced by IRCTC in 2019 is called:
a) SecurePass b) IR-Robot c) Security Image d) No specific name
Ans: d (no brand name, simply AI-CAPTCHA) -
Maximum number of passengers allowed per PNR through IRCTC website is:
a) 4 b) 5 c) 6 d) 8
Ans: c -
IRCTC Rail Connect App supports how many Indian languages?
a) 8 b) 10 c) 11 d) 12
Ans: c -
The Rolling Deposit Scheme (RDS) minimum amount is:
a) ₹500 b) ₹1,000 c) ₹1,500 d) ₹2,000
Ans: c -
Which subsidiary handles IRCTC’s e-catering operations?
a) IRCTC Tourism b) IRCTC Catering Services Ltd. c) Indian Railways Catering d) IRCTC e-Catering Ltd.
Ans: b (official division, not separate legal sub but handled by IRCTC Catering) -
IRCTC e-Wallet is classified as:
a) Open PPI b) Semi-open PPI c) Closed-loop PPI d) Bharat BillPay
Ans: c -
The first Bharat Gaurav Tourist Train was flagged off from:
a) New Delhi b) Chennai c) Mumbai d) Kolkata
Ans: b (14 Nov 2021, Chennai to Ram Janmabhoomi) -
As per 2023 data, approximate daily hits on NTES server is:
a) 1 cr b) 3 cr c) 7.2 cr d) 10 cr
Ans: c -
Convenience fee for SL class e-ticket is:
a) ₹15 b) ₹20 + GST c) ₹30 d) ₹40 + GST
Ans: b -
Which digital wallet partnered IRCTC for first-ever auto-upi integration?
a) Paytm b) Mobikwik c) PhonePe d) iMudra
Ans: d -
The maximum speed of Maharajas’ Express is:
a) 80 kmph b) 90 kmph c) 110 kmph d) 130 kmph
Ans: b
Last update aligned with: Indian Railways & IRCTC Annual Report 2022-23, Press Releases up to 30 June 2023.