Largest Biggest

Quick Revision: Largest & Biggest in Indian Railways & General

🔝 Top 5 “LARGEST” Must-Knows

  • Largest Rail Network (by route km) → USA (India 4th)
  • Largest Rail Network (by passenger km) → India → 1st in World
  • Longest Platform → Hubballi (Hubli) PF-1, Karnataka → 1,507 m
  • Largest Rail Wheel Factory → Bengaluru (Yelahanka)
  • Largest Coach Factory → Integral Coach Factory, Chennai

🚂 Indian Railways – Biggest & First

Item Place/Record Memory Trick
Longest Tunnel Pir Panjal (J&K) 11.2 km “PP” = “Pir Panjal”
Longest Bridge Vembanad Rail Bridge (Kerala) 4.62 km “V” for Very-long
Highest Station Ghum (W.B.) 2,258 m “Ghum” = “Ghumao” height pe
Biggest Marshalling Yard Mughalsarai (now Pt. Deen Dayal Upadhyaya) “M” for “Mega”
Longest Freight Train Trial DDU–Gujarat 3.2 km (2019) “3-km goods”

🌍 World Rail Records

Record Country/Detail Mnemonic
Fastest Commercial Train China CRH380 380 km/h “380” printed on name
Largest Metro Network (km) Shanghai Metro “Shanghai = S for Super-long”
Longest Straight Track Australia (Nullarbor) 478 km “Null-Arbor = No curve”
Highest Railway Qinghai–Tibet (China) 5,072 m “QT = Quite Tall”

đź§  10-Second Tricks

  • “Indian Passenger = World 1st” → India tops only in passenger-km.
  • “Hubballi = HP” → Highest Platform starts with H.
  • “USA-Route, India-People” → USA leads in route length, India in people carried.

📊 Comparison Table – Longest Trains (India)

Train Distance (km) Time (h) Note
Vivek Express (Dibrugarh–Kanyakumari) 4,218 80 Longest run
Himsagar Express 3,791 72 2nd longest
Ten–Jammu Express 3,631 68 3rd longest

🚀 Rapid-Fire MCQs

1. Indian Railways is world’s largest network on which parameter? Passenger kilometres (not route km). Ans: Passenger-km
2. Longest railway platform in India is situated at? Hubballi (Hubli), Karnataka. Ans: Hubballi
3. The highest railway station in India is? Ghum (West Bengal). Ans: Ghum
4. Longest tunnel on Indian Railways? Pir Panjal, 11.2 km. Ans: Pir Panjal
5. Largest coach factory of Indian Railways? Integral Coach Factory, Chennai. Ans: ICF Chennai
6. Which country has the largest rail network by route km? USA. Ans: USA
7. Fastest commercial train operates in? China. Ans: China
8. Longest daily running train in India? Vivek Express (Dibrugarh–Kanyakumari). Ans: Vivek Express
9. Largest marshalling yard of Indian Railways is located at? Mughalsarai (DDU), UP. Ans: Mughalsarai
10. Vembanad Rail Bridge is the longest rail bridge in India and is in which state? Kerala. Ans: Kerala