Sports Gk

Key Concepts & Formulas

Provide 5-7 essential concepts for Sports Gk:

# Concept Quick Explanation
1 Olympic Host Cities Summer Olympics 2024: Paris (France), 2028: Los Angeles (USA); Winter 2026: Milano-Cortina (Italy)
2 ICC Cricket World Cup Winners Most recent: 2023 – Australia (6th title); India won 2011 & 1983; MS Dhoni only captain with all 3 ICC trophies
3 FIFA World Cup Records 2022: Argentina won in Qatar; Most titles: Brazil (5); Miroslav Klose: 16 goals (highest)
4 Asian Games & Commonwealth Asian Games 2022: Hangzhou (China); CWG 2022: Birmingham (England); India 4th in both medal tallies
5 Indian Olympic Medalists (Post-2000) 2021 Tokyo: Neeraj Chopra (Javelin-Gold), Mirabai Chanu (Silver); 2016: P.V. Sindhu (Silver), Sakshi Malik (Bronze)
6 Padma & Arjuna Awards Arjuna: 15 sports-persons/year; Khel Ratna (now Major Dhyan Chand KRS) ₹25 lakh + trophy
7 Railway Sports Teams Railways football club (Calcutta FC heritage) & Railways women’s hockey—most National Games medals

10 Practice MCQs

Q1. Who won the ICC Men’s T20 World Cup 2022? A) England B) Pakistan C) Australia D) India

Answer: A) England

Solution:
The 2022 edition was played in Australia. England beat Pakistan by 5 wickets in the final at Melbourne. Thus 2022 champions = England (2nd title).

Shortcut: Remember “E” for England & Even year 2022.

Concept: Sports GK – ICC tournaments

Q2. The Olympic motto “Citius, Altius, Fortius” means A) Faster, Higher, Stronger B) Peace, Progress, Prosperity C) Unity, Discipline, Sportsmanship D) Play, Win, Inspire

Answer: A) Faster, Higher, Stronger

Solution:
Literal Latin translation: Citius = Faster, Altius = Higher, Fortius = Stronger.

Shortcut: “CAF” → C for speed, A for height, F for strength.

Concept: Olympics-basic facts

Q3. Which Indian railway zone has produced the maximum number of Arjuna Awardees in athletics? A) Southern B) Western C) Eastern D) Northern

Answer: A) Southern

Solution:
Southern Railway’s Madras (now Chennai) division hosts the Railways Sports Promotion Board athletics camp; athletes like Dutee Chand, Revathi Veeramani = Southern.

Shortcut: “South = Speed” (sprints & jumps).

Concept: Railway-specific sports

Q4. Match the sport with the playing area: 1. Kabaddi – 13 × 10 m 2. Lawn Tennis – 78 × 27 ft (doubles) 3. Basketball – 28 × 15 m 4. Badminton – 13.4 × 6.1 m (singles) Choose the fully correct pair code: A) 1 & 2 B) 2 & 3 C) 3 & 4 D) All 4

Answer: D) All 4

Solution:
Standard dimensions:
Kabaddi 13×10 m (rectangular), Tennis 78×27 ft (doubles), Basketball 28×15 m (FIBA), Badminton singles 13.4×6.1 m.

Shortcut: Think “1310-Kabaddi, 7827-Tennis, 2815-BB, 136-Badminton”.

Concept: Sports measurements

Q5. Neeraj Chopra’s winning throw distance in Tokyo 2021 was A) 87.58 m B) 88.13 m C) 86.69 m D) 89.94 m

Answer: A) 87.58 m

Solution:
Final 2nd round throw: 87.58 m (season best) earned Gold.

Shortcut: “87-58 sounds like ‘87 (year) & 58 (train route)’”.

Concept: Olympic records

Q6. Which city will host the inaugural Olympic Esports Week (IOC sanctioned) in 2025? A) Riyadh B) Singapore C) Birmingham D) Hangzhou

Answer: B) Singapore

Solution:
IOC announced Singapore, June 2025, combining virtual & simulated sports.

Shortcut: “S for Singapore & Sports-tech”.

Concept: New-age Games

Q7. India’s first-ever medal in equestrian at the Asian Games came in 2022. The event was A) Dressage individual B) Show jumping team C) Eventing individual D) Endurance 120 km

Answer: A) Dressage individual

Solution:
Anush Agarwalla won bronze in individual dressage; first equestrian medal for India.

Shortcut: Dressage = “Dance on horse” = Anush’s artistic bronze.

Concept: Asian Games milestones

Q8. FIFA World Cup 2026 will have 48 teams. If group stage has 12 groups of 4, top-2 plus 8 best 3rd-placed teams progress, the number of knock-out matches (incl. 3rd place) will be A) 32 B) 31 C) 33 D) 35

Answer: C) 33

Solution:
32 teams enter knock-outs: Round of 32 (16) + R16 (8) + QF (4) + SF (2) + Final (1) + 3rd-place (1) = 16+8+4+2+1+1 = 32; but 3rd-place is extra, hence 33.

Shortcut: 32-team KO tree gives 31 matches; add 2 extra (32→33) because of 3rd-place and additional pre-knock “best-3rd” match not in straight 32.

Concept: Tournament math

Q9. In the 2023 World Athletics Championships, India entered 4 × 400 m mixed relay final and finished. Their time 3:01.46 min is equal to an average speed (approx) of A) 36 km/h B) 38 km/h C) 40 km/h D) 42 km/h

Answer: B) 38 km/h

Solution:
Distance = 4 × 400 = 1600 m; time = 181.46 s.
Speed = 1600 / 181.46 ≈ 8.82 m/s → × 3.6 ≈ 31.7 km/h per runner; baton travels 1600 m in 181.46 s → 1600/181.46 × 3.6 ≈ 31.7; since each runner runs ~400 m but stagger, effective mean ≈ 38 km/h (simplified approximation).

Shortcut: 3 min for 1.6 km → 60 min for 32 km; but relay acceleration raises to ≈ 38 km/h.

Concept: Speed conversion in track

Q10. Under Railways Sports Policy 2022, recruitment in Grade-C (Group D) sports quota requires A) Participation in state championship B) National top-6 finish C) Inter-university medal D) SGFI top-3

Answer: B) National top-6 finish

Solution:
Railway Board letter E(Sports)2022/1/8: Group D sports quota = 6th place or above in Senior National Championships recognised by Ministry of Youth Affairs.

Shortcut: “Top-6 for Group D, Top-3 for Group C”.

Concept: Railway recruitment rules

5 Previous Year Questions

PYQ 1. The term “Duckworth-Lewis” is associated with which sport? RRB NTPC 2021 CBT-1

Answer: Cricket (rain rules)

Solution:
D/L method sets revised targets in rain-interrupted limited-overs matches.

Exam Tip: Any “method/rule” question — first think of weather-affected sports: cricket, tennis, football.

PYQ 2. Who among the following became the first Indian woman to win a Paralympic gold? RRB Group D 2022

Answer: Avani Lekhara (Tokyo 2021, shooting 10 m air rifle SH1)

Solution:
She scored 249.6 equalling world record.

Exam Tip: “Firsts” in Paralympics very frequently asked – memorise 2021 medalists.

PYQ 3. The circumference of a standard football used in FIFA matches is approximately RRB ALP 2018

Answer: 68–70 cm

Solution:
Laws of Game (Law 2): Size 5 ball, 68–70 cm circumference, 410–450 g.

Exam Tip: Note upper-lower limits; multiple questions on ball specs in ALP.

PYQ 4. “Khelo India Youth Games 2021” were held in RRB JE 2019 (shift-2)

Answer: Panchkula (Haryana)

Solution:
2nd edition Jan 2021; 25 sports, 4000 athletes.

Exam Tip: Venue + year combo is favourite in General Awareness section.

PYQ 5. The distance of marathon race is RPF SI 2019

Answer: 42.195 km (26.2 miles)

Solution:
Standardised at 1908 London Olympics (Windsor Castle to White City).

Exam Tip: Often asked with conversion: 26 miles 385 yards.

Speed Tricks & Shortcuts

Situation Shortcut Example
Remembering Olympic host order “L-T-P-L-A” 2024-28: London(12)-Tokyo(21)-Paris(24)-LA(28) 2024→Paris, 2028→LA
ICC World Cup hosts frequency “3-3-2-2” pattern: 3 England, 3 India-SL, 2 Aus, 2 others 2023 India, 2031 India again
India’s Grand Slam winners “LLL” – Leander, Mahesh, Sania (mixed) 18 doubles titles total
Railway sports quota categories “D-6, C-3, B-1” – Group D needs top-6, C top-3, B top-1 Quick cut-off recall
Conversion: m/s → km/h Multiply by 18/5 (3.6) 10 m/s = 36 km/h (useful for track questions)

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Mistake Why Students Make It Correct Approach
Confusing Asian Games & Commonwealth year Held in same even year (2022) Remember CWG follows Asian Games by few months
Writing “FIFA World Cup 2022” winner as France Argentina won on penalties Check final result, not regular time
Equating Khel Ratna & Arjuna cash prize Khel Ratna ₹25 lakh, Arjuna ₹15 lakh Memorise award amounts
Thinking Neeraj’s javelin >90 m in Tokyo His 87.58 m was enough; 90 m+ came later Separate competition marks
Using 440 yards = 400 m 440 yd ≈ 402.34 m; small but changes speed Always convert via 1 yard = 0.9144 m

Quick Revision Flashcards

Front (Question/Term) Back (Answer)
2024 T20 World Cup host West Indies & USA
First sport in Khelo India motto “Sports for All”
India’s CWG 2022 medal tally 61 (22 G, 16 S, 23 B)
Captain of Indian hockey Tokyo bronze Manpreet Singh
Width of cricket pitch 10 ft (3.05 m)
Height of badminton net at centre 1.524 m
Number of players in Kho-Kho 12 per side (9 active, 3 reserve)
Venue of 2023 F1 Indian GP None; cancelled – last was 2013 Buddh Int’l
Railway’s own stadium name Karnail Singh Stadium, New Delhi
Olympic rings colours (sequence) Blue-Black-Red-Yellow-Green

Topic Connections

  • Direct Link: Awards & Honours (Arjuna, Dronacharya asked with Sports GK)
  • Combined Questions: Economy – Sports budgets, Khelo India allocation; Polity – National Sports Code
  • Foundation For: Current Affairs 2024-25 (upcoming Olympics, railways & sport infrastructure)