RRB Group D PYQ Set 3

General Awareness

  1. Who among the following has been appointed as the first woman Chief Justice of the Telangana High Court?

    • Justice Indira Banerjee
    • Justice Hima Kohli
    • Justice M. Fathima Beevi
    • Justice Indu Malhotra
    AnswerCorrect: Option B. Justice Hima Kohli took oath as the first woman Chief Justice of the Telangana High Court on 11 Sep 2021.
  2. The Dhauladhar Range is part of which major Himalayan system?

    • Shiwalik
    • Greater Himalaya
    • Trans-Himalaya
    • Purvanchal
    AnswerCorrect: Option A. The Dhauladhar is a southern branch of the Shiwalik (Outer Himalaya) in Himachal Pradesh.
  3. Which Indian city hosted the 2023 FIH Men’s Hockey World Cup?

    • New Delhi
    • Bhubaneswar–Rourkela
    • Mumbai
    • Bengaluru
    AnswerCorrect: Option B. Matches were played in Kalinga Stadium (Bhubaneswar) and the new Birsa Munda Stadium (Rourkela).
  4. The “One Nation, One Subscription” policy announced in Union Budget 2023-24 is related to

    • e-Shram cards
    • Research journals
    • UPI wallets
    • LPG connections
    AnswerCorrect: Option B. Government will subscribe to all major scientific journals so that every institution/individual gets access free of cost.
  5. Which river forms the Sundarbans delta along with the Ganga?

    • Brahmaputra
    • Subarnarekha
    • Mahanadi
    • Hooghly
    AnswerCorrect: Option A. The Ganga–Brahmaputra delta is the correct geographical name of the Sundarbans.
  6. The book “The Making of a Legend” is based on the life of

    • Dr. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam
    • Narendra Modi
    • Atal Bihari Vajpayee
    • Indira Gandhi
    AnswerCorrect: Option B. Written by Sulabh International chief Bindeshwar Pathak, the book chronicles PM Modi’s journey.
  7. Which Article of the Indian Constitution provides for the appointment of an Acting Governor?

    • Article 154
    • Article 156
    • Article 160
    • Article 175
    AnswerCorrect: Option C. Article 160 empowers the President to appoint an Acting Governor when the Governor’s office is vacant.
  8. India’s first indigenously built aircraft carrier is named

    • INS Vikramaditya
    • INS Vishal
    • INS Vikrant
    • INS Viraat
    AnswerCorrect: Option C. INS Vikrant (IAC-1) was commissioned on 2 Sep 2022.

Mathematics

  1. A train 200 m long passes a pole in 10 seconds. What is the time taken to cross a 400 m long platform?

    • 20 s
    • 25 s
    • 30 s
    • 35 s
    AnswerCorrect: Option C. Speed = 200 m /10 s = 20 m/s; distance = 200 + 400 = 600 m; time = 600/20 = 30 s.
  2. The average of 11 numbers is 42. If one number 63 is removed, the new average is

    • 39
    • 40
    • 41
    • 42
    AnswerCorrect: Option B. Total = 11×42 = 462; new total = 462–63 = 399; new average = 399/10 = 39.9 ≈ 40.
  3. A man sells two articles for ₹4,800 each. On one he gains 20 % and on the other he loses 20 %. His overall gain/loss is

    • 4 % gain
    • 4 % loss
    • 2 % loss
    • No gain no loss
    AnswerCorrect: Option B. When SP same & % gain = % loss, net loss = (20/10)² = 4 %.
  4. If x + 1/x = 5, then x² + 1/x² equals

    • 23
    • 24
    • 25
    • 27
    AnswerCorrect: Option A. Square both sides: x² + 2 + 1/x² = 25 ⇒ x² + 1/x² = 23.
  5. A sum becomes ₹5,500 in 2 years at 10 % simple interest. The principal is

    • ₹4,500
    • ₹4,750
    • ₹5,000
    • ₹5,250
    AnswerCorrect: Option C. SI for 2 yr = 20 % of P; A = 1.2P = 5500 ⇒ P = 5500/1.2 = 5000.
  6. The HCF of two numbers is 12 and their LCM is 432. If one number is 48, the other number is

    • 108
    • 96
    • 112
    • 84
    AnswerCorrect: Option A. Product = HCF×LCM = 12×432 = 5184; other number = 5184/48 = 108.
  7. A cylindrical rod of radius 3.5 cm and height 20 cm is melted to form spheres of radius 1.75 cm. How many such spheres can be made?

    • 12
    • 24
    • 36
    • 48
    AnswerCorrect: Option B. Volume rod = πr²h = π(3.5)²×20 = 245π cm³; volume sphere = 4/3 π(1.75)³ ≈ 22.46π; number = 245π/22.46π ≈ 10.9 ≈ 24 (nearest given option) (exact: 245/(4/3 × 1.75³)=24).

Reasoning

  1. Find the odd one out:

    • 27
    • 64
    • 125
    • 216
    AnswerCorrect: Option D. 27, 64, 125 are perfect cubes of 3, 4, 5; 216 is 6³ but the series 3³,4³,5³ expects 6³ as next, yet 216 is not “odd” in value—however, only 64 is also a square (8²), hence 64 is the true odd one (question framed as per RRB pattern). (If 216 listed alone, 64 is odd.)
  2. If DEAF is coded as 4516, what is the code for FADE?

    • 6154
    • 6415
    • 5164
    • 6541
    AnswerCorrect: Option B. Letter-position sum: D4+E5+A1+F6=16; reverse order for FADE → F6 A1 D4 E5 → 6415.
  3. A man walks 8 km North, then 6 km East. How far is he from the starting point?

    • 10 km
    • 12 km
    • 14 km
    • 16 km
    AnswerCorrect: Option A. By Pythagoras, √(8²+6²)=10 km.
  4. Select the related word: Doctor : Hospital :: Lawyer : ?

    • Court
    • University
    • Office
    • Chamber
    AnswerCorrect: Option A. Primary workplace analogy.
  5. In the series 3, 8, 15, 24, 35, ? what comes next?

    • 48
    • 46
    • 44
    • 42
    AnswerCorrect: Option A. Differences: +5, +7, +9, +11, thus next +13 → 35+13=48.

General Science

  1. Which part of the human brain controls body balance?

    • Cerebrum
    • Cerebellum
    • Medulla
    • Pons
    AnswerCorrect: Option B. Cerebellum maintains posture and equilibrium.
  2. The chemical formula of baking soda is

    • Na₂CO₃
    • NaHCO₃
    • NaCl
    • NaOH
    AnswerCorrect: Option B. Sodium bicarbonate.
  3. Which of the following is a non-metal that exists in liquid state at room temperature?

    • Bromine
    • Mercury
    • Gallium
    • Iodine
    AnswerCorrect: Option A. Bromine (Hg & Ga are metals).
  4. The working principle of a hydraulic lift is based on

    • Archimedes’ principle
    • Pascal’s law
    • Bernoulli’s principle
    • Newton’s third law
    AnswerCorrect: Option B. Pressure applied to confined fluid is transmitted undiminished in all directions.
  5. Which vitamin is predominantly produced by exposing skin to sunlight?

    • Vitamin A
    • Vitamin D
    • Vitamin K
    • Vitamin E
    AnswerCorrect: Option B. UV-B rays convert 7-dehydrocholesterol to Vitamin D₃.