A shopkeeper marks goods 40% above cost price and gives 20% discount. His gain % is
12%
15%
20%
25%
AnswerCorrect: Option A. Let CP = 100, MP = 140, SP = 140 × 0.8 = 112 → 12% gain.
The average of five consecutive odd numbers is 27. The largest number is
29
31
33
35
AnswerCorrect: Option B. Numbers: 23,25,27,29,31 → largest 31.
If 12 men can reap 80 hectares in 16 days, then how many hectares can 16 men reap in 20 days?
100
120
133.33
150
AnswerCorrect: Option C. H ∝ M·D ⇒ 80/16·12 = H/20·16 ⇒ H = 80 × 20×16 / 16×12 = 400/3 = 133.33 ha.
Find the odd one out: 121, 169, 289, 361
121
169
289
361
AnswerCorrect: Option C. All are perfect squares of primes 11²,13²,17²,19²; but 289 is 17² and not odd among them—however, 361 is 19² and 289 is the only one whose digit-sum is 19, others 4,16,10—hence 289 is considered odd pair.
If M → 13, THEN, then what is the code for RAIL?
18-1-9-12
18-5-9-15
19-1-9-11
19-2-10-12
AnswerCorrect: Option A. Simple alphabetical position: R=18, A=1, I=9, L=12.
Pointing to a lady, Ram said, “She is the daughter of my grandfather’s only son.” How is the lady related to Ram?
Sister
Mother
Aunt
Niece
AnswerCorrect: Option A. Grandfather’s only son → Ram’s father; daughter of that son → Ram’s sister.
Which number will replace the question mark: 3, 8, 18, 38, ?
58
68
78
88
AnswerCorrect: Option C. Pattern ×2+2: 3×2+2=8; 8×2+2=18; 18×2+2=38; 38×2+2=78.
In a certain code, ROAD is written as URDG. How is LINE written?
O L Q H
O L P G
O L Q G
O M Q H
AnswerCorrect: Option A. Each letter +3: L+3=O, I+3=L, N+3=Q, E+3=H → O L Q H.
The chemical formula of baking soda is
Na₂CO₃
NaHCO₃
NaCl
NaOH
AnswerCorrect: Option B. Sodium bicarbonate is NaHCO₃.
Which part of human brain controls respiration?
Cerebrum
Cerebellum
Medulla oblongata
Hypothalamus
AnswerCorrect: Option C. Medulla oblongata regulates involuntary actions like breathing.
The SI unit of electric charge is
Ampere
Coulomb
Volt
Ohm
AnswerCorrect: Option B. Charge is measured in Coulombs.
The process of conversion of sugar into alcohol is termed
Fermentation
Oxidation
Esterification
Hydrogenation
AnswerCorrect: Option A. Yeast converts sugar to ethanol by fermentation.
Which metal is liquid at room temperature?
Gallium
Mercury
Sodium
Aluminium
AnswerCorrect: Option B. Mercury (Hg) is the only metal liquid at 25 °C.
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