Engineering Set-2: IT Literacy & Safety

Engineering Set-2: IT Literacy & Safety

Question 1

What is the full form of IT?
(1) Information Technology
(2) Internet Technology
(3) Integrated Technology
(4) Internal Technology

Show Answer

Answer: (1)

Solution: IT stands for Information Technology, which involves the use of computers and telecommunications to store, retrieve, transmit, and manipulate data.

Question 2

Which of the following is a type of software?
(1) Operating System
(2) Hardware
(3) Printer
(4) Monitor

Show Answer

Answer: (1)

Solution: Operating System is a type of software that manages computer hardware and provides services for software applications.

Question 3

What is the primary function of antivirus software?
(1) To speed up the computer
(2) To protect against malware
(3) To manage files
(4) To create backups

Show Answer

Answer: (2)

Solution: Antivirus software is designed to detect, prevent, and remove malicious software (malware) from a computer system.

Question 4

Which of the following is not a web browser?
(1) Chrome
(2) Firefox
(3) Edge
(4) Notepad

Show Answer

Answer: (4)

Solution: Notepad is a text editor, not a web browser. Common web browsers include Chrome, Firefox, and Edge.

Question 5

What is the purpose of a firewall?
(1) To speed up internet connection
(2) To block unauthorized access to a network
(3) To store data securely
(4) To manage printer connections

Show Answer

Answer: (2)

Solution: A firewall is a security system that monitors and controls incoming and outgoing network traffic based on predetermined security rules.

Question 6

Which of the following is a type of input device?
(1) Monitor
(2) Speaker
(3) Keyboard
(4) Printer

Show Answer

Answer: (3)

Solution: A keyboard is an input device used to enter data into a computer. Monitor and printer are output devices, while speaker is an output device.

Question 7

What is the full form of LAN?
(1) Local Area Network
(2) Large Area Network
(3) Long Area Network
(4) Live Area Network

Show Answer

Answer: (1)

Solution: LAN stands for Local Area Network, which is a network that connects computers within a limited area such as a home, office, or school.

Question 8

Which of the following is a type of cloud computing service?
(1) SaaS
(2) PaaS
(3) IaaS
(4) All of the above

Show Answer

Answer: (4)

Solution: SaaS (Software as a Service), PaaS (Platform as a Service), and IaaS (Infrastructure as a Service) are all types of cloud computing services.

Question 9

What is the primary function of an operating system?
(1) To manage hardware and software resources
(2) To create websites
(3) To store data
(4) To print documents

Show Answer

Answer: (1)

Solution: The operating system manages hardware and software resources, providing a platform for application software to run.

Question 10

Which of the following is a valid email address format?
(1) user@domain.com
(2) user@domain
(3) user.domain.com
(4) user@domain.com.in

Show Answer

Answer: (1)

Solution: A valid email address format is user@domain.com, where “user” is the username and “domain.com” is the domain.

Question 11

What is the purpose of the Ctrl + Z key combination in most applications?
(1) To copy text
(2) To paste text
(3) To undo the last action
(4) To save the document

Show Answer

Answer: (3)

Solution: Ctrl + Z is used to undo the last action in most applications such as word processors and graphic design tools.

Question 12

Which of the following is a type of cybercrime?
(1) Phishing
(2) Hacking
(3) Identity theft
(4) All of the above

Show Answer

Answer: (4)

Solution: Phishing, hacking, and identity theft are all types of cybercrime that involve unauthorized access to personal or organizational data.

Question 13

What is the primary function of a router?
(1) To connect a computer to the internet
(2) To manage data traffic between networks
(3) To store data
(4) To print documents

Show Answer

Answer: (2)

Solution: A router is a networking device that connects multiple devices on a network and manages data traffic between them.

Question 14

Which of the following is a type of malware?
(1) Virus
(2) Worm
(3) Trojan
(4) All of the above

Show Answer

Answer: (4)

Solution: Virus, worm, and Trojan are all types of malware that can harm computer systems and data.

Question 15

What is the full form of USB?
(1) Universal Serial Bus
(2) Universal Storage Bus
(3) Universal System Bus
(4) Universal Security Bus

Show Answer

Answer: (1)

Solution: USB stands for Universal Serial Bus, which is a standard for connecting devices to computers.

Question 16

Which of the following is a type of network topology?
(1) Star
(2) Bus
(3) Ring
(4) All of the above

Show Answer

Answer: (4)

Solution: Star, bus, and ring are all types of network topologies used to connect devices in a network.

Question 17

What is the purpose of a password?
(1) To speed up data transfer
(2) To verify user identity
(3) To store data securely
(4) To manage printers

Show Answer

Answer: (2)

Solution: A password is used to verify the identity of a user before granting access to a system or account.

Question 18

Which of the following is a type of open-source software?
(1) Microsoft Word
(2) Adobe Photoshop
(3) LibreOffice
(4) All of the above

Show Answer

Answer: (3)

Solution: LibreOffice is an open-source software suite, while Microsoft Word and Adobe Photoshop are proprietary software.

Question 19

What is the primary function of a firewall in a computer network?
(1) To block unauthorized access
(2) To speed up internet connection
(3) To store data securely
(4) To manage printer connections

Show Answer

Answer: (1)

Solution: A firewall is primarily used to block unauthorized access to a network and protect against potential threats.

Question 20

Which of the following is a type of cybersecurity threat?
(1) Phishing
(2) Malware
(3) Social engineering
(4) All of the above

Show Answer

Answer: (4)

Solution: Phishing, malware, and social engineering are all types of cybersecurity threats that can be used to exploit users or systems.

Question 21

What is the purpose of the Ctrl + C key combination?
(1) To copy text
(2) To paste text
(3) To undo the last action
(4) To save the document

Show Answer

Answer: (1)

Solution: Ctrl + C is used to copy selected text or data in most applications.

Question 22

Which of the following is a type of software license?
(1) Open-source
(2) Proprietary
(3) Freeware
(4) All of the above

Show Answer

Answer: (4)

Solution: Open-source, proprietary, and freeware are all types of software licenses that define how software can be used and distributed.

Question 23

What is the full form of RAM?
(1) Random Access Memory
(2) Read Access Memory
(3) Random Access Module
(4) Random Access Machine

Show Answer

Answer: (1)

Solution: RAM stands for Random Access Memory, which is a type of volatile memory used by computers to store data temporarily.

Question 24

Which of the following is a type of network protocol?
(1) HTTP
(2) FTP
(3) TCP/IP
(4) All of the above

Show Answer

Answer: (4)

Solution: HTTP, FTP, and TCP/IP are all types of network protocols used for communication over the internet.

Question 25

What is the purpose of a digital certificate?
(1) To speed up internet connection
(2) To verify the authenticity of a website
(3) To store data securely
(4) To manage printer connections

Show Answer

Answer: (2)

Solution: A digital certificate is used to verify the authenticity and security of a website or service, ensuring that it is legitimate and secure.