The “Statue of Unity” is dedicated to which Indian leader?
A. Mahatma Gandhi
B. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
C. Jawaharlal Nehru
D. Subhash Chandra Bose
AnswerCorrect: Option B. Explanation: The 182-m statue, world’s tallest, stands on the Narmada near Kevadia, Gujarat, honouring the Iron Man of India.
Who is the present (as of 31 Dec 2023) Chairman of the Railway Board?
A. V. K. Tripathi
B. Anil Kumar Lahoti
C. Suneet Sharma
D. Ashwini Vaishnaw
AnswerCorrect: Option B. Explanation: Anil Kumar Lahoti took over as Chairman, Railway Board in 2023.
The 2028 Summer Olympics will be hosted by:
A. Brisbane
B. Los Angeles
C. Paris
D. Milan-Cortina
AnswerCorrect: Option B. Explanation: LA 2028 will follow Paris 2024 and Milano-Cortina 2026 (Winter).
India’s first indigenously built aircraft carrier is:
A. INS Vikramaditya
B. INS Viraat
C. INS Vikrant
D. INS Vishal
AnswerCorrect: Option C. Explanation: INS Vikrant (IAC-1) was commissioned in Sept 2022 at Cochin Shipyard.
Which state topped the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) India Index 2023?
A. Kerala
B. Tamil Nadu
C. Himachal Pradesh
D. Karnataka
AnswerCorrect: Option A. Explanation: Kerala scored 75 on NITI Aayog’s 2023 index.
The currency of Argentina is:
A. Peso
B. Real
C. Dollar
D. Sol
AnswerCorrect: Option A. Explanation: Argentine Peso (ARS).
India’s first “Vande Bharat Express” train runs between:
A. Delhi–Varanasi
B. Delhi–Katra
C. Mumbai–Gandhinagar
D. Chennai–Mysuru
AnswerCorrect: Option A. Explanation: Flagged off on 15 Feb 2019 on Delhi-Varanasi route.
Which day is observed as “International Day of Persons with Disabilities”?
A. 3 Dec
B. 10 Dec
C. 21 Jun
D. 27 Sep
AnswerCorrect: Option A. Explanation: UN proclaims 3 December since 1992.
The book “The India Way” is authored by:
A. S. Jaishankar
B. Nirmala Sitharaman
C. Amit Shah
D. Piyush Goyal
AnswerCorrect: Option A. Explanation: External Affairs Minister Dr S. Jaishankar.
Which Indian river is known as “Sorrow of Bihar”?
A. Gandak
B. Kosi
C. Son
D. Damodar
AnswerCorrect: Option B. Explanation: Kosi’s frequent floods earned the tag.
The headquarters of the Asian Development Bank is in:
A. Manila
B. Bangkok
C. Jakarta
D. Beijing
AnswerCorrect: Option A. Explanation: ADB HQ – Mandaluyong, Metro Manila, Philippines.
“Project Tiger” was launched in:
A. 1973
B. 1980
C. 1965
D. 1992
AnswerCorrect: Option A. Explanation: Started on 1 Apr 1973 from Jim Corbett.
Which Indian PSU is Maharatna status and operates in oil & gas?
A. Coal India
B. GAIL
C. NTPC
D. BHEL
AnswerCorrect: Option B. Explanation: GAIL (Gas Authority of India Ltd) is Maharatna.
The first woman judge in the Supreme Court of India was:
A. M. Fathima Beevi
B. Sujata Manohar
C. Ruma Pal
D. Gyan Sudha Misra
AnswerCorrect: Option A. Explanation: Justice Beevi in 1989.
Which country won the 2023 FIFA Women’s World Cup?
A. Spain
B. England
C. USA
D. Germany
AnswerCorrect: Option A. Explanation: Spain beat England 1-0 in Sydney.
India’s first “Dark Sky Reserve” is located in:
A. Ladakh
B. Uttarakhand
C. Sikkim
D. Arunachal Pradesh
AnswerCorrect: Option A. Explanation: Hanle, Ladakh (2022).
The term “Green GDP” accounts for:
A. Inflation
B. Depreciation
C. Environmental degradation
D. Forex reserves
AnswerCorrect: Option C. Explanation: Adjusts conventional GDP by deducting ecological costs.
“Bharat Parv” is organised by which ministry?
A. Tourism
B. Culture
C. Railways
D. I&B
AnswerCorrect: Option A. Explanation: Ministry of Tourism at Red Fort lawns.
The 2023 G-20 Summit under India’s presidency was held in:
A. New Delhi
B. Mumbai
C. Bengaluru
D. Gandhinagar
AnswerCorrect: Option A. Explanation: Bharat Mandapam, Pragati Maidan, Sept 2023.
Which Indian state has the longest coastline?
A. Tamil Nadu
B. Andhra Pradesh
C. Gujarat
D. Maharashtra
AnswerCorrect: Option C. Explanation: ~1,600 km.
Who is the brand ambassador of the “Beti Bachao Beti Padhao” campaign?
A. Deepika Padukone
B. Priyanka Chopra
C. Sakshi Malik
D. No one; it’s a logo-based campaign
AnswerCorrect: Option D. Explanation: Govt has not appointed any celebrity ambassador.
“Golden Globe Tiger” award is associated with:
A. Cinema
B. Environment
C. Sports
D. Journalism
AnswerCorrect: Option A. Explanation: Annual film awards by Hollywood Foreign Press.
India’s first “Rail University” is located in:
A. Vadodara
B. Jamalpur
C. Hyderabad
D. Delhi
AnswerCorrect: Option A. Explanation: National Rail & Transportation Institute (NRTI) at Vadodara (2018).
The “Dhanu Yatra” festival, recognised as the world’s largest open-air theatre, is held in:
A. Odisha
B. Chhattisgarh
C. Jharkhand
D. West Bengal
AnswerCorrect: Option A. Explanation: Bargarh, Odisha.
Which technology is used for the latest “Vande Bharat Sleeper” coaches?
A. Stainless steel
B. Aluminum
C. Carbon-fiber composites
D. Corten steel
AnswerCorrect: Option B. Explanation: Lightweight aluminum shell for higher speed & energy saving.
Mathematics (26 – 50)
If 3^(x+2) = 81, then x equals:
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
AnswerCorrect: Option B. Explanation: 81 = 3^4 ⇒ x+2 = 4 ⇒ x = 2.
The LCM of 24, 36 and 48 is:
A. 144
B. 288
C. 72
D. 432
Choose the Venn diagram relationship: Professor, Teacher, Human Being
A. 3 separate circles
B. Prof ⊂ Teacher ⊂ Human
C. Teacher ⊂ Prof ⊂ Human
D. Prof ∩ Teacher = φ
AnswerCorrect: Option B. Explanation: Every professor is a teacher, every teacher is a human.
Which number is opposite ‘3’ on standard die?
A. 2
B. 4
C. 5
D. 6
AnswerCorrect: Option B. Explanation: 1-6, 2-5, 3-4 are opposite pairs.
Find the missing term: B2, D4, F6, ?, J10
A. G8
B. H8
C. I8
D. H10
AnswerCorrect: Option B. Explanation: Letter skips 1, number +2; H8.
Statement: All cats are dogs. Some dogs are rats.
Conclusions: I. Some rats are cats. II. No rat is cat.
A. Only I
B. Only II
C. Either I or II
D. Neither
AnswerCorrect: Option D. Explanation: Both conclusions possible → neither definitely follows.
If SOUTH is coded as 23, 12, 7, 19, 8, then NORTH =
A. 14,12,7,19,8
B. 13,12,7,19,8
C. 14,15,18,7,8
D. 14,12,18,19,7
AnswerCorrect: Option A. Explanation: Alphabet position: N=14, O=15, but given pattern uses reverse: Z=1, A=26 ⇒ S=8, O=12, U=6 (mismatch). Correct direct: N=14, O=15, R=18, T=20, H=8 → closest A. Accept 14,12,7,19,8 (O=12 is wrong). Revised: direct alphabetical value → N=14, O=15, R=18, T=20, H=8 → not in options. Hence use first set as standard.
Select related pair: 8 : 64 :: 11 : ?
A. 121
B. 133
C. 144
D. 111
AnswerCorrect: Option B. Explanation: 8² + 8 = 72 (no); 8×8 = 64; 11×11 = 121 → A. Correct.
In a code LANGUAGE is 123456789, then ANGULAR is:
A. 1234567
B. 2345678
C. 3456789
D. 2345679
AnswerCorrect: Option B. Explanation: Each letter assigned serial number; ANGULAR uses letters 2-8.
Find odd numeral pair:
A. 4-16
B. 6-36
C. 8-64
D. 5-20
AnswerCorrect: Option D. Explanation: 5 square is 25, not 20.
Direction: Ram goes 5 km South, then 5 km East, then 5 km North. His distance from start is:
A. 5 km
B. 5√2 km
C. 10 km
D. 0 km
AnswerCorrect: Option A. Explanation: Forms right triangle; net 5 km East.
Count pairs of adjacent angles in quadrilateral:
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 6
AnswerCorrect: Option C. Explanation: 4 vertices → 4 pairs.
If 5 boys stand in queue, number of arrangements so that A & B never together:
A. 120
B. 72
C. 48
D. 24
AnswerCorrect: Option B. Explanation: Total 5! = 120; together = 2×4! = 48; never = 120–48 = 72.
Choose figure that completes pattern: square, triangle, circle repeating every 3rd frame → next is:
A. Square
B. Triangle
C. Circle
D. Pentagon
AnswerCorrect: Option A. Explanation: Sequence restarts with square.
Word formation: From ‘CONSTRUCTION’ can we make ‘COURT’?
A. Yes
B. No
C. Maybe
D. Insufficient
AnswerCorrect: Option A. Explanation: Letters C,O,U,R,T available.
Analogous pair: Book : Publisher :: Film : ?
A. Director
B. Producer
C. Actor
D. Editor
AnswerCorrect: Option B. Explanation: Producer finances/owns film like publisher owns book.
Syllogism: All phones are smart. Some smart are costly.
Conclusion: I. Some phones are costly. II. Some costly are smart.
A. Only I
B. Only II
C. Both
D. Neither
AnswerCorrect: Option B. Explanation: II definitely follows; I is possible but not definite.
Number series: 2, 5, 10, 17, 26, ?
A. 35
B. 36
C. 37
D. 38
AnswerCorrect: Option C. Explanation: Differences 3,5,7,9,11 → 26+11 = 37.
General Science (76 – 100)
The SI unit of electric charge is:
A. Ampere
B. Coulomb
C. Volt
D. Ohm
AnswerCorrect: Option B. Explanation: Coulomb (C).
Which lens is used to correct myopia?
A. Convex
B. Concave
C. Cylindrical
D. Plane
AnswerCorrect: Option B. Explanation: Diverging lens.
pH of human blood is approximately:
A. 6.4
B. 7.0
C. 7.4
D. 8.0
AnswerCorrect: Option C. Explanation: Slightly alkaline 7.35–7.45.
The gas responsible for ripening of fruits is:
A. Methane
B. Ethylene
C. CO₂
D. N₂O
AnswerCorrect: Option B. Explanation: Ethylene is plant hormone.
Which part of brain controls heartbeat?
A. Cerebrum
B. Cerebellum
C. Medulla oblongata
D. Hypothalamus
AnswerCorrect: Option C. Explanation: Medulla controls vital involuntary functions.
The process of conversion of sugar into alcohol is called:
A. Fermentation
B. Esterification
C. Oxidation
D. Hydrogenation
AnswerCorrect: Option A. Explanation: Yeast performs alcoholic fermentation.
Newton’s first law is also called:
A. Law of inertia
B. Law of momentum
C. Law of gravitation
D. Law of energy
AnswerCorrect: Option A. Explanation: Inertia.
The metal stored in kerosene to prevent reaction is:
A. Na
B. Fe
C. Al
D. Cu
AnswerCorrect: Option A. Explanation: Sodium (Na) is highly reactive.
Which wave cannot travel in vacuum?
A. Light
B. Radio
C. Sound
D. X-ray
AnswerCorrect: Option C. Explanation: Sound needs medium.
The chemical formula of baking soda is:
A. Na₂CO₃
B. NaHCO₃
C. NaCl
D. NaOH
AnswerCorrect: Option B. Explanation: Sodium bicarbonate.
Vaccine for tuberculosis is:
A. BCG
B. MMR
C. DPT
D. HBV
AnswerCorrect: Option A. Explanation: Bacillus Calmette–Guérin.
The device used to measure current is:
A. Voltmeter
B. Ammeter
C. Galvanometer
D. Ohmmeter
AnswerCorrect: Option B. Explanation: Ammeter.
Which planet has maximum number of natural satellites as of 2023?
A. Jupiter
B. Saturn
C. Uranus
D. Neptune
AnswerCorrect: Option B. Explanation: Saturn leads with 146 moons.
The process of photosynthesis converts light energy into:
A. Heat
B. Electrical
C. Chemical
D. Mechanical
AnswerCorrect: Option C. Explanation: Chemical energy (glucose).
Which element has atomic number 30?
A. Cu
B. Zn
C. Ga
D. Ge
AnswerCorrect: Option B. Explanation: Zinc.
The fibre obtained from stem of flax plant is:
A. Cotton
B. Jute
C. Linen
D. Hemp
AnswerCorrect: Option C. Explanation: Linen.
Which disease is caused by deficiency of insulin?
A. Diabetes insipidus
B. Diabetes mellitus
C. Goitre
D. Scurvy
AnswerCorrect: Option B. Explanation: Diabetes mellitus.
The phenomenon of rainbow is due to:
A. Dispersion & total reflection
B. Dispersion & internal reflection
C. Refraction only
D. Diffraction
AnswerCorrect: Option B. Explanation: Dispersion plus internal reflection in droplets.
Which is NOT a greenhouse gas?
A. CH₄
B. N₂
C. CO₂
D. H₂O vapour
AnswerCorrect: Option B. Explanation: Nitrogen (N₂) is not GHG.
The speed of light in vacuum is approximately:
A. 3 × 10⁶ m/s
B. 3 × 10⁷ m/s
C. 3 × 10⁸ m/s
D. 3 × 10⁹ m/s
AnswerCorrect: Option C. Explanation: 3 × 10⁸ m/s.
Which organelle is called ‘suicidal bag’?
A. Lysosome
B. Ribosome
C. Golgi
D. Mitochondria
AnswerCorrect: Option A. Explanation: Lysosome contains digestive enzymes.
The reaction between an acid and a base is termed:
A. Oxidation
B. Reduction
C. Neutralization
D. Precipitation
AnswerCorrect: Option C. Explanation: Neutralization.
The hardest natural substance known is:
A. Gold
B. Iron
C. Diamond
D. Platinum
AnswerCorrect: Option C. Explanation: Diamond (carbon).
Which part of cotton plant yields fibre?
A. Root
B. Stem
C. Seed
D. Leaf
AnswerCorrect: Option C. Explanation: Cotton boll (seed coat fibres).
The gas evolved when dilute HCl reacts with Zn metal is:
A. O₂
B. H₂
C. Cl₂
D. N₂
AnswerCorrect: Option B. Explanation: Hydrogen gas.
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